The Psychology of Working Theory

In the current article, we build on research from vocational psychology, multicultural psychology, intersectionality, and the sociology of work to construct an empirically testable Psychology of Working Theory (PWT). Our central aim is to explain the work experiences of all individuals, but particularly people near or in poverty, people who face discrimination and marginalization in their lives, and people facing challenging work-based transitions for which contextual factors are often the primary drivers of the ability to secure decent work. The concept of decent work is defined and positioned as the central variable within the theory. A series of propositions is offered concerning (a) contextual predictors of securing decent work, (b) psychological and economic mediators and moderators of these relations, and (c) outcomes of securing decent work. Recommendations are suggested for researchers seeking to use the theory and practical implications are offered concerning counseling, advocacy, and public policy.

(c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved).

Similar articles

Duffy RD, Velez BL, England JW, Autin KL, Douglass RP, Allan BA, Blustein DL. Duffy RD, et al. J Couns Psychol. 2018 Apr;65(3):280-293. doi: 10.1037/cou0000247. J Couns Psychol. 2018. PMID: 29672079

England JW, Duffy RD, Gensmer NP, Kim HJ, Buyukgoze-Kavas A, Larson-Konar DM. England JW, et al. J Couns Psychol. 2020 Mar;67(2):251-264. doi: 10.1037/cou0000411. J Couns Psychol. 2020. PMID: 32105129

Douglass RP, Velez BL, Conlin SE, Duffy RD, England JW. Douglass RP, et al. J Couns Psychol. 2017 Oct;64(5):550-559. doi: 10.1037/cou0000212. Epub 2017 Mar 23. J Couns Psychol. 2017. PMID: 28333474

Blustein DL, Olle C, Connors-Kellgren A, Diamonti AJ. Blustein DL, et al. Front Psychol. 2016 Mar 24;7:407. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00407. eCollection 2016. Front Psychol. 2016. PMID: 27047430 Free PMC article. Review.

Vasas EB. Vasas EB. ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 2005 Jul-Sep;28(3):194-202. doi: 10.1097/00012272-200507000-00002. ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 2005. PMID: 16106149 Review.

Cited by

Woodgate RL, Isaak CA, Witt J, Tennent P, Bell A. Woodgate RL, et al. PLoS One. 2024 Aug 29;19(8):e0309720. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0309720. eCollection 2024. PLoS One. 2024. PMID: 39208305 Free PMC article.

Goh T, Hope C, Devenish L, Barrett MS, Canham N, Burke RL, Hall C. Goh T, et al. Front Psychol. 2024 Jul 22;15:1412511. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1412511. eCollection 2024. Front Psychol. 2024. PMID: 39105147 Free PMC article.

Xue B, Wang L, Jiang Z, Wang X, Zhang N, Feng Y, Luo H. Xue B, et al. BMC Psychiatry. 2024 Jul 31;24(1):541. doi: 10.1186/s12888-024-05983-x. BMC Psychiatry. 2024. PMID: 39085789 Free PMC article.

Kirazci F, Buyukgoze-Kavas A. Kirazci F, et al. Behav Sci (Basel). 2024 Apr 17;14(4):335. doi: 10.3390/bs14040335. Behav Sci (Basel). 2024. PMID: 38667131 Free PMC article.

Chigbu BI, Chinyamurindi W, Marange CS. Chigbu BI, et al. Health SA. 2024 Mar 26;29:2244. doi: 10.4102/hsag.v29i0.2244. eCollection 2024. Health SA. 2024. PMID: 38628234 Free PMC article.